The short answer
No. Herpes simplex virus stays dormant in nerve cells for life. But antiviral tablets shorten outbreaks, ease pain, and taken daily can reduce how often outbreaks happen and lower the risk of passing the virus on. Outbreaks usually become milder and rarer over time.
After the first infection, herpes retreats to nerve roots and can reactivate later, often during stress, fatigue or illness.
Treatment options
- Episodic: start antivirals at the first tingle of an outbreak
- Suppressive: daily antivirals for frequent outbreaks
Most people with herpes live normal lives and have healthy relationships and pregnancies with good medical guidance.
Answered by Dami Women's Clinic (다미산부인과의원), Yeouido, Seoul · Dr. Ko Sang-hyun, OB/GYN. General information, not a diagnosis. Emergencies in Korea: call 119. Medical disclaimer · International Patient Center